After discussing different types of solutions, we look at another main decision that affects our choices: what we want it to do. In keeping with the car comparison, you probably wouldn't buy a Prius for off-roading or a Hummer for city driving, so why would you buy software that didn't fit what you do at your church?
Internal vs. External vs. Hybrid
When we're looking at ChMS, there are several different scopes we can implement them in.
If you're looking at managing a lot of sensitive data, like names, addresses, financial figures, attendance, nursery tracking, etc., then this is data that we want to keep internal. In fact, there are companies who specialize in these intranet applications. For those unfamiliar with the term intranet, it refers to a network with no access by those outside it, so people could not come into your system and view this sensitive data. Applications in this scope are great for in-house management and day-to-day runnings of the church, but they don't offer anything accessible outside the intranet setup.
If you're looking for a portal to the world for outreach, information, and community, then you're probably looking for an external solution. In some cases, we can use a Content Management System (CMS) for this information. However, these are general web site setups, and do not always support the needs of a church. Therefore, there are ChMS systems that specialize in these external system setups. Also, this is the scove where most software-as-a-service solutions will fall because of the insecurities involved in transferring and storing sensitive data off-site.
Lastly, there are solutions that provide the best of both worlds, with the external portal being shown to the world and the internal system being kept in-house. While users of the system then only have one piece of software to worry about and be familiar with, they often require customized solutions or advanced boxed solutions to ensure that security is set up properly.
This may be one of our most important questions to answer before selecting a ChMS, and it dictates what kind of solutions are available to your church.
Next time, we'll look at some of the key features we may want to look for in different ChMS systems.